WebApr 11, 2024 · Abstract. Jain narrative literature in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and Apabhraṃśa is rightly recognised as one of South Asia’s great cultural heritages and a vital source of material for insight into ... WebMar 9, 2024 · Early Jain biographies likely place the lives of Pārśva and Supārśva in Varanasi because the city was an important commercial center of north India in the early centuries of the Common Era.27 Since early Jain biographical accounts of the ... and these Jains were able to draw upon early Jain literature to justify their presence in the city. ...
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WebHistory from early times to the late medieval period. 112: Mathura. 113: Jainism in south India. 115: Jain literature in Tamil. 116: Jain kingship in Karnataka. 118: Early … The oldest Jain literature is in Shauraseni and the Jain Prakrit (the Jain Agamas, Agama-Tulya, the Siddhanta texts, etc.). Many classical texts are in Sanskrit (Tattvartha Sutra, Puranas, Kosh, Sravakacara, mathematics, Nighantus etc.). See more Jain literature (Sanskrit: जैन साहित्य) refers to the literature of the Jain religion. It is a vast and ancient literary tradition, which was initially transmitted orally. The oldest surviving material is contained in the canonical Jain … See more The Jain tradition believes that their religion is eternal, and the teachings of the first Tirthankara Rishabhanatha existed millions of years … See more In 453 or 466 CE, the Śvētāmbara order held another council at Vallabhi. The Śvētāmbaras recompiled the Agamas and recorded them as … See more Doctrinal and philosophical works There are various later Jain works that are considered post-canonical, that is to say, they were written after the closure of the Jain canons, though the different canons were closed at different historical eras, and so this … See more Initially, the canonical scriptures were transmitted through an oral tradition and consisted of teachings of historical Jain leaders like Mahavira codified into various collections. Gautama and other Gandhars (the chief disciples of Mahavira) are said to have compiled … See more According to the Digambara tradition, the original scriptures had been lost by about the 2nd century CE. Āchārya Bhutabali is considered the last ascetic who had some partial knowledge … See more Jain literature covered multiple topics of mathematics around 150 AD including the theory of numbers, arithmetical operations, geometry, … See more how do i know if my eta is still valid
Jain literature - Wikipedia
WebAug 23, 2012 · Jain Literature: Classification By source • Agam: Lord Mahavira & Kevaklis, through oral tradition • Agam-tulya: texts by early authors • Other: by other Acharyas & scholars Anuyoga classification • Pratham: Historical & Puranic accounts • Charana: Conduct of monks and lait • Karana: metaphysics and cosmology • Dravya: principles ... WebEarly history (7th century bce –c. 5th century ce) Early medieval developments (500–1100) Late medieval–early modern developments (1100–1800) Jain history since the 19th … WebJain Literature. Jain literature is classified into two major categories: Agam or Canonical Literature (Agam Sutras):Agam literature consists of many texts, which are the sacred … how do i know if my ember mug is on